Academy · Camera fundamentals

Shutter speed: freezing and showing motion

How long the sensor collects light decides whether a moving subject is crisp or a streak, and how bright the frame is.

Introduction · 1 of 7

The van that wouldn't hold still

A client paid for a sharp photo of their delivery van. The pilot nailed the framing, and the logo came out as a smear. Nothing was wrong with the drone. One number was wrong.

Shutter speed is how long the sensor collects light for one photo, from 1/8000 s to several seconds.

It does two jobs at once: it controls how much light you gather (brightness) and how far anything moving travels while you gather it (motion blur).

By the end of this lesson you'll choose a shutter speed on purpose, predict the blur before you press the button, and rebalance the exposure with aperture and ISO.